VinFast Ventures into Indian EV Market with $500 Million Investment

Highlights

• VinFast invests $500 million in its first Indian manufacturing plants.
• Overall investment aims for $2 billion, with an initial commitment of $500 million over the first five years.
• Construction begins in 2024, creating 3,000 to 3,500 local jobs in Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu.
• Vision for Tamil Nadu project: a leading EV hub with an annual capacity of up to 150,000 vehicles.
• India targets 30% EV market share by 2030, aligning with VinFast’s strategic move.
• Despite 2% electric car sales in India in 2023, government support fosters a favourable environment.
• Tamil Nadu government supports with cleared land, power supply, and infrastructure.
• VinFast plans nationwide dealerships in addition to manufacturing.
• Founded in 2017, VinFast made a significant global step with its Nasdaq debut in August.

Vietnam’s prominent electric vehicle (EV) manufacturer, VinFast, has sealed an agreement to establish its inaugural manufacturing facilities in India, marking a strategic move to tap into the country’s burgeoning automotive market. The company aims to invest up to $2 billion in collaboration with the southern state of Tamil Nadu, with an initial commitment of $500 million for the project’s first five years.

The joint statement highlights the forthcoming construction of EV and battery manufacturing plants, slated to commence later this year. This ambitious venture is expected to generate 3,000 to 3,500 local jobs, reflecting VinFast’s commitment to contributing to India’s employment landscape.

Recent reports hinted at VinFast’s plans to inaugurate its initial Indian manufacturing facility in Thoothukudi, Tamil Nadu, focusing on EV battery production. The state’s capital, Chennai, often referred to as the “Detroit of Asia,” already hosts various EV players, including Indian companies Ola Electric and Ather, as well as China’s BYD.

VinFast envisions the Tamil Nadu project evolving into a premier EV production hub, boasting an annual capacity of up to 150,000 vehicles. This capacity, while substantial, is slightly lower than the 250,000 vehicles produced at the company’s primary facility in Vietnam. The specific capacity of the battery facility remains undisclosed in the joint statement.

Although electric models constituted only around 2% of India’s total car sales last year, the national government has set an ambitious target of achieving a 30% market share for EVs by 2030. The Tamil Nadu government has pledged support for VinFast’s venture, offering cleared land for manufacturing, a reliable power supply, and additional infrastructure assistance.

VinFast’s strategic vision for the Tamil Nadu project extends beyond manufacturing, as the company plans to establish a comprehensive nationwide dealership network. Founded in 2017 and venturing into EV production in 2021, VinFast has made significant strides in the global EV landscape, including its Nasdaq debut in August. This move into the Indian market aligns with the company’s broader international expansion plans.